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Human papilloma virus in erosive oral lichen planus

Identifieur interne : 001F92 ( Istex/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001F91; suivant : 001F93

Human papilloma virus in erosive oral lichen planus

Auteurs : M. Jontell [États-Unis] ; S. Watts [États-Unis] ; M. Wallström [Suède] ; L. Levin [États-Unis] ; K. Sloberg [Suède]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:4A102D36DC7F70E2C76767747B50528B332B4221

English descriptors

Abstract

Several types of human papilloma viruses (HPV) have been associated with benign and malignant squamous cell tumours of mucosal epithelium. To identify HPV in erosive oral lichen planus (OLPe), considered as a premalignant lesion, tissues from 20 patients were examined by Southern blot hybridization with 32P‐labeled HPV DNA probes. Type 11 was found in 6 of the lesions while HPV types 6, 16 and 18 were not detected in any of the tissues examined. Using a type‐specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay for HPV‐6, 11, 16 and 18, HPV‐11 was detected in 8 of the samples (all of those positive by Southern blot), and, in addition, HPV‐6 was found in 5 samples and HPV‐16 in 3 samples. Overall, by the more sensitive PCR assay, 65% of samples were positive for HPV DNA. The finding of HPV DNA in many of the samples using two different techniques indicates a high prevalence of HPV in the OLPe afflicted oral mucosa. However, the role of HPV in the pathogenesis of OLPe has yet to be determined.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0714.1990.tb00841.x


Affiliations:


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ISTEX:4A102D36DC7F70E2C76767747B50528B332B4221

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Watts, S" sort="Watts, S" uniqKey="Watts S" first="S." last="Watts">S. Watts</name>
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<name sortKey="Wallstrom, M" sort="Wallstrom, M" uniqKey="Wallstrom M" first="M." last="Wallström">M. Wallström</name>
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<name sortKey="Levin, L" sort="Levin, L" uniqKey="Levin L" first="L." last="Levin">L. Levin</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Surgery, University of Gothenburg</wicri:regionArea>
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<title level="j" type="main">Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine</title>
<title level="j" type="alt">JOURNAL ORAL PATHOLOGY MEDICINE</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0904-2512</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1600-0714</idno>
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<term>Amplification</term>
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<term>Basal liquefaction</term>
<term>Carcinoma</term>
<term>Cell carcinomas</term>
<term>Dna</term>
<term>Epithelium</term>
<term>Erosive</term>
<term>Etiological role</term>
<term>Histopathologic examination</term>
<term>Human papilloma virus</term>
<term>Human papillomavirus</term>
<term>Hybridization</term>
<term>Hybridization membranes</term>
<term>Langerhans cells</term>
<term>Lesion</term>
<term>Lichen</term>
<term>Lichen pianus</term>
<term>Malignant</term>
<term>Malignant transformation</term>
<term>Migration positions</term>
<term>Olpe</term>
<term>Oral lichen pianus</term>
<term>Oral mucosa</term>
<term>Oral mucosal lesions</term>
<term>Oral papillomas</term>
<term>Oral pathol</term>
<term>Oral surg</term>
<term>Oral surgery</term>
<term>Papilloma</term>
<term>Papillomavirus</term>
<term>Pianus</term>
<term>Plasmid</term>
<term>Polymerase</term>
<term>Polymerase chain reaction</term>
<term>Positive samples</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Primer pairs</term>
<term>Restriction endonuclease</term>
<term>Restriction endonuclease digestion</term>
<term>Reticular type</term>
<term>Sodium phosphate</term>
<term>Southern blot hybridization</term>
<term>Squamous cell carcinomas</term>
<term>Squamous epithelium</term>
<term>Syrjanen</term>
<term>Various types</term>
<term>Verrucous carcinoma</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Several types of human papilloma viruses (HPV) have been associated with benign and malignant squamous cell tumours of mucosal epithelium. To identify HPV in erosive oral lichen planus (OLPe), considered as a premalignant lesion, tissues from 20 patients were examined by Southern blot hybridization with 32P‐labeled HPV DNA probes. Type 11 was found in 6 of the lesions while HPV types 6, 16 and 18 were not detected in any of the tissues examined. Using a type‐specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay for HPV‐6, 11, 16 and 18, HPV‐11 was detected in 8 of the samples (all of those positive by Southern blot), and, in addition, HPV‐6 was found in 5 samples and HPV‐16 in 3 samples. Overall, by the more sensitive PCR assay, 65% of samples were positive for HPV DNA. The finding of HPV DNA in many of the samples using two different techniques indicates a high prevalence of HPV in the OLPe afflicted oral mucosa. However, the role of HPV in the pathogenesis of OLPe has yet to be determined.</div>
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